{"id":28219,"date":"2017-07-27T17:51:00","date_gmt":"2017-07-27T17:51:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mavideniz.com.tr\/?page_id=28219"},"modified":"2024-04-22T21:03:55","modified_gmt":"2024-04-22T21:03:55","slug":"haydarpasa-limani-kimyasal-dokulme-mudahalesi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mavideniz.com.tr\/tr\/servislerimiz\/petrol-sizintisi-mudahalesi-onleme\/petrol-sizintisi-mudahale-operasyonlari-yonetimi\/haydarpasa-limani-kimyasal-dokulme-mudahalesi\/","title":{"rendered":"Haydarpa\u015fa Liman\u0131 Kimyasal D\u00f6k\u00fclme M\u00fcdahalesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Haydarpa\u015fa Liman\u0131nda Kimyasal S\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131 M\u00fcdahalesi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Golf toplar\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde dolu ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ve sa\u011fanak ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar Per\u015fembe g\u00fcn\u00fc \u0130stanbul’u h\u0131rpalad\u0131, yollar\u0131 sular alt\u0131nda b\u0131rakt\u0131, a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 devirdi ve T\u00fcrkiye’nin en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehrinde hava trafi\u011fini ve yo\u011fun saatlerde ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131 durma noktas\u0131na getirdi.
\n27 Temmuz’da \u0130stanbul Haydarpa\u015fa Liman\u0131’nda \u015fiddetli bir f\u0131rt\u0131na bir vincin \u00e7\u00f6kmesine ve yang\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na neden oldu. B\u00fcy\u00fck vin\u00e7, Bo\u011faz t\u00fcneli yak\u0131n\u0131ndaki Haydarpa\u015fa liman\u0131nda devrildi, patlamaya ve b\u00fcy\u00fck bir yang\u0131na neden oldu.
\nHaberlere g\u00f6re, petrol varilleri vinci devirerek patlamaya neden oldu. Yang\u0131nda en az bir ki\u015fi yaraland\u0131, daha sonra kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131.
\nMarmara Denizi b\u00f6lgesinde k\u00f6t\u00fc havalarda vin\u00e7lerin \u00e7\u00f6kmesi sonras\u0131nda karadaki konteynerlerde s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131 ve kimyasal s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar deniz suyuna gidiyor. Tahmini (bir) 1 ton d\u00f6k\u00fclme limanda meydana gelmektedir. Mavi Deniz Tier 3 Petrol D\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc Ekipman\u0131, 40\u201d Acil Durum Konteynerinde acil bir durum i\u00e7in limanda haz\u0131r bekliyor. Liman \u00e7evresine 100 m Petrol Bomu f\u0131rlat\u0131l\u0131r ve kimyasal emici pedler ve bomlar, d\u00f6k\u00fclme kitleri ve ta\u015f\u0131nabilir vakum makineleri kimyasal\u0131 karada ve suda toplar. Tehlikeli at\u0131klar lisansl\u0131 \u0130zayda\u015f At\u0131k Kabul Fabrikas\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131nmaktad\u0131r. 2 haftal\u0131k s\u00fcrede operasyon tamamland\u0131.<\/p>\n

1. De\u011ferlendirin ve \u0130leti\u015fim Kurun<\/strong><\/p>\n

Herhangi bir d\u00f6k\u00fclmede, i\u015f\u00e7iler b\u00f6lgedeki di\u011ferlerini tahliye etmeleri veya olaydan uzak durmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in uyarmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar ayr\u0131ca tesisinizin acil m\u00fcdahale koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc veya y\u00f6neticisi ile ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7melidir. Hemen net ileti\u015fim herkesin g\u00fcvende olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r.
\nBu ad\u0131m s\u0131ras\u0131nda, i\u00e7ine ad\u0131m atmak kaymaya ve d\u00fc\u015fmeye veya kimyasala tehlikeli \u015fekilde maruz kalmaya yol a\u00e7abilece\u011finden, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar d\u00f6k\u00fclen maddeden uzak durduklar\u0131ndan emin olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

2. Haz\u0131rla<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kimyasal bir d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fcy\u00fc temizlemeye haz\u0131rlanmak i\u00e7in iki t\u00fcr haz\u0131rl\u0131k gerekir. \u0130lk olarak, uygun havaland\u0131rman\u0131n mevcut oldu\u011fundan emin olarak alan\u0131 yap\u0131n. Bu, \u00f6rne\u011fin d\u00f6k\u00fclmenin yeri kapal\u0131 bir alan ise \u00f6zellikle \u00f6nemlidir.
\nAlan g\u00fcvenli hale geldi\u011finde, s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131y\u0131 temizlemekten sorumlu ki\u015filer \u015firketinizin d\u00f6k\u00fclme kitlerinden birini almal\u0131d\u0131r. (Tesisinizde meydana gelebilecek olaylara uygun boyutlarda ve her zaman elinizin alt\u0131nda d\u00f6k\u00fclme kitleri bulundurdu\u011funuzdan emin olun.) Ard\u0131ndan m\u00fcdahale eden \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar, g\u00f6zl\u00fck, eldiven, laboratuvar \u00f6nl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc veya koruyucu giysi ve hatta solunum korumas\u0131. Bir solunum cihaz\u0131n\u0131n gerekli olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, hangi kimyasal\u0131n d\u00f6k\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ve ne miktarda oldu\u011funa ba\u011fl\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

3. Durdur ve Kontrol Et<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130deal olarak, \u00f6nceki iki ad\u0131m, d\u00f6k\u00fclmeyi olabildi\u011fince h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde ele alan h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde yap\u0131ld\u0131. Haz\u0131rland\u0131ktan sonra, d\u00f6k\u00fclmeye m\u00fcdahale eden ki\u015fi s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 durdurmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bir kap d\u00fc\u015ferse ve bir kimyasal d\u00f6kerse, bu, kab\u0131 dik konuma getirmek kadar basittir. Bir kap delinmi\u015fse veya s\u0131zd\u0131r\u0131yorsa, m\u00fcdahale eden ki\u015fi a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00fczerine bir kapak veya macun koyabilir veya s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131na temiz bir kap yerle\u015ftirebilir. Bu basit ad\u0131m, s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck olmas\u0131n\u0131 ve tesisinizdeki di\u011fer alanlar\u0131 etkilememesini sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r.
\nArd\u0131ndan, d\u00f6k\u00fclme setinden ped, \u00e7orap ve yast\u0131k gibi emici maddeler kullan\u0131n. Baz\u0131 kimyasallarda n\u00f6trle\u015ftirici asit veya baz tozu da kullan\u0131labilir. Personel, bir set olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fcn\u00fcn kenarlar\u0131na emici \u00e7oraplar yerle\u015ftirerek ba\u015flamal\u0131d\u0131r, ancak kimyasala \u00e7ok yak\u0131n olmamal\u0131d\u0131r. S\u0131v\u0131 h\u0131zla ak\u0131yorsa, bu emicileri ak\u0131\u015fa \u00e7ok yak\u0131n yerle\u015ftirmek, d\u00f6k\u00fclmeyi engelleyemeyecekleri anlam\u0131na gelebilir. S\u0131v\u0131 tutuldu\u011funda, kimyasal\u0131n geri kalan\u0131 emici pedlerle kaplan\u0131r.
\nSon olarak, t\u00fcm kimyasallar, d\u00f6k\u00fclme kitindeki uygun emici i\u00e7erikler kullan\u0131larak emilmelidir. Malzemeleri toplamak i\u00e7in d\u00f6k\u00fclme kitinizde sa\u011flanan f\u0131r\u00e7alar\u0131, kep\u00e7eleri veya fara\u015flar\u0131 kullan\u0131n.<\/p>\n

4. Temizlemek<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc emildikten sonra, bu at\u0131\u011f\u0131 uygun \u015fekilde atman\u0131n zaman\u0131 geldi. Kimyasallar\u0131 emmi\u015f pedler, baz\u0131lar\u0131 ba\u015fka maddelerle kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda sorun olu\u015fturabilece\u011finden, \u00e7\u00f6pe at\u0131lamaz. Tesisiniz, tehlikeli at\u0131klar\u0131n belirli torbalara veya kaplara konulmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirebilir. Kimyasallar\u0131 i\u00e7ermek i\u00e7in bir d\u00f6k\u00fclme kitinin kovas\u0131n\u0131 kullanmak da m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Her iki durumda da konteynere tehlikeli at\u0131k etiketi yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n ve \u015firketinizde belirlenen uygun kanallardan at\u0131n.<\/p>\n

At\u0131k bertaraf edildikten sonra d\u00f6k\u00fclen alan sabun ve su ile temizlenerek kimyasal kal\u0131nt\u0131lar giderilmelidir. Bunu yapmak, di\u011fer \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n i\u015fe geri d\u00f6nmesini g\u00fcvenli hale getirmeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

5. Rapor<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc temizlendikten ve her \u015fey tekrar kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, olanlar\u0131 belgelemenin ve s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131y\u0131 gerekli kurumlara bildirmenin zaman\u0131 geldi. \u015eirketinizin, etkinli\u011fi dahili olarak kaydetmek i\u00e7in \u00f6zel prosed\u00fcrleri olabilir. Hangi d\u0131\u015f ajanslar\u0131 bilgilendirmeniz gerekti\u011fi, s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcne ba\u011fl\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Haydarpa\u015fa Liman\u0131nda Kimyasal S\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131 M\u00fcdahalesi Golf toplar\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde dolu ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ve sa\u011fanak ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar Per\u015fembe g\u00fcn\u00fc \u0130stanbul’u h\u0131rpalad\u0131, yollar\u0131 sular alt\u0131nda […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":28192,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-28219","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mavideniz.com.tr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/28219","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mavideniz.com.tr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mavideniz.com.tr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mavideniz.com.tr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mavideniz.com.tr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28219"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mavideniz.com.tr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/28219\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mavideniz.com.tr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/28192"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mavideniz.com.tr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28219"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}